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Summary
Summary
A Special Hardcover Edition to Commemorate the 50th Anniversary of the Publication of Sylvia Plath's Remarkable Novel
"It is this perfectly wrought prose and the freshness of Plath's voice in The Bell Jar that make this book enduring in its appeal." -- USA Today
The shocking, realistic, and intensely emotional novel about a woman battling mental illness and societal pressures written by iconic American writer Sylvia Plath.
Esther Greenwood is brilliant, beautiful, enormously talented, and successful, but slowly going under--maybe for the last time. In her acclaimed and enduring masterwork, Sylvia Plath brilliantly draws the reader into Esther's breakdown with such intensity that her neurosis becomes palpably real, even rational--as accessible an experience as going to the movies. A deep penetration into the darkest and most harrowing corners of the human psyche, The Bell Jar is an extraordinary accomplishment and a haunting American classic.
Author Notes
Sylvia Plath's best poetry was produced, tragically, as she pondered self-destruction---in her poems as well as her life---and she eventually committed suicide. She had an extraordinary impact on British as well as American poetry in the few years before her death, and affected many poets, particularly women, in the generation after. She is a confessional poet, influenced by the approach of Robert Lowell.
Born in Boston, a graduate of Smith College, Plath attended Newnham College, Cambridge University, on a Fulbright Fellowship and married the British poet Ted Hughes. Of her first collection,The Colossus and Other Poems (1962), the Times Literary Supplement remarked, "Plath writes from phrase to phrase as well as with an eye on the larger architecture of the poem; each line, each sentence is put together with a good deal of care for the springy rhythm, the arresting image and---most of all, perhaps---the unusual word."
Plath's second book of poetry, Ariel, written in 1962 in a last fever of passionate creative activity, was published posthumously in 1965 and explores dimensions of women's anger and sexuality in groundbreaking new ways. Plath's struggles with women's issues, in the days before the second wave of American feminism, became legendary in the 1970s, when a new generation of women readers and writers turned to her life as well as her work to understand the contradictory pressures of ambitious and talented women in the 1950s. The Bell Jar---first published under a pseudonym in 1963 and later issued under Plath's own name in England in 1966---is an autobiographical novel describing an ambitious young woman's efforts to become a "real New York writer" only to sink into mental illness and despair at her inability to operate within the narrow confines of traditional feminine expectations. Plath was posthumously awarded the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1982. In recent years, there have been a number of biographies and critical evaluations of Plath's work.
(Bowker Author Biography)
Reviews (2)
Guardian Review
It was the summer they electrocuted the Rosenbergs. I couldn't stop wondering what it would be like to be burned alive. It was like the first time Buddy Willard showed me a cadaver; I felt as if I was carrying the head around with me on a string. New York was bad enough. Just 19 years old, a scholarship girl winning a prize to work on a fashion magazine, I was meant to be having the time of my life. Truth is I was just bored. I sat back with Doreen and let the world slip though my fingers. We were meant to be going to a party, but our cab got stuck in traffic. Some guy said he was a DJ and chatted up Doreen. No one noticed me so I drank neat vodka and thought some more about how stupid Buddy Willard was. Doreen's breasts popped out of her dress, so I popped home and locked the door. She came back later and knocked on my door but I couldn't be bothered to get out of bed and open it. I figured if I mentioned Buddy Willard a third time it might generate a curiosity in the reader I couldn't muster myself. Normally I wanted to write poems; now I just lay around with food poisoning not thinking of much. I would have gone to the movies, but they were all Technicolor. I only liked shades of grey. Everyone assumed I was going to marry Buddy Willard when he came out of the TB clinic in the Adirondacks. I'd adored him till I found he was a hypocrite. After he took me to watch him cut up cadavers and deliver babies at medical school, he took off his clothes. He invited me to get undressed too, but I couldn't see the point. I asked if he had had an affair before. He said yes. I felt betrayed. I wasn't jealous; just unreasonable. I thought of all the things I couldn't do. I couldn't cook. I couldn't drive. I couldn't emote. But I reckoned I could sleep with Constantin, a short, ugly interpreter for the UN whom Mrs Willard had introduced me to. "Do you want to sleep with me?" I asked. "No," he replied. "You're too much like hard work." Mr Willard took me to the sanatorium. Buddy showed me a poem he had written. It was awful. Just like some Ted Hughes doggerel. "I'm not going to marry you," I said. "You made me ski straight down a hill and break my leg." He thought I was being neurotic. Typical male bastard. Someone called Hilda - I would explain who she was, if I remembered or cared - said she was glad the Rosenbergs had fried. I went on a date with Marco, a real woman-hater. You can always tell a woman-hater. They are every man I've ever met. I hit him. He called me a slut. Or maybe it was the other way round. I'm a little vague sometimes. My mother told me I hadn't made it on to the writing course. Maybe you can see why. Buddy Willard wrote that he had an infatuation with his nurse and I started to write a novel. This might even be it. I decided I needed experience. I began reading Finnegans Wake and the doctor sent me to a psychiatrist. I didn't trust Dr Gordon. He was a man, smooth talking, good looking. You might be wondering by now if I had issues with men, as every man I met was a complete bastard. Don't. I was fine. This is a protean feminist novel; all men are bastards. Especially Ted. Dr Gordon gave me some electric shock treatment. It didn't work so I went home and tried to hang myself. That didn't work either so I tried to shoot myself. Then drown myself. Eventually I took an overdose of sleeping pills and woke up in a private hospital where I was greeted by Buddy Willard's first girl-friend, Joan. "I tried to kill myself just like you," she said. "But now I'm better." The bell jar was still stifling me as I was shunted from Dr Pancreas to Dr Syphilis. I then found myself speaking to a kind and beautiful psychiatrist, Dr Nolan. "I hate my mother," I said, for the first and last time showing any insight or interest in my condition. "You need some more ECT," she replied, "though my ECT will be a touchy-feely feminine ECT, not like the treatment that electrocuting male chauvinist bastard gave you." I could finally breathe. The bell jar had lifted, though you wouldn't have noticed it from my writing, which was as lifeless and un-self aware as ever. "I'm leaving to be a psychiatrist," Joan told me. There's no chance of me seeing you, I thought charitably, as I made an appointment with a doctor to get myself fitted with a coil. I needed a world free from babies where I could have sex with the right kind of man. Even though the right kind of man obviously didn't exist. "Ouch," I said. Irwin had warned me losing my virginity might hurt; he had been right. What a bastard. I started haemorrhaging profusely and took a cab back to the hospital, where the nurse greeted me with the news that Joan had hanged herself. I couldn't remember who Joan was till Buddy Willard asked me whether it was a coincidence that both his girlfriends had been depressed. I smiled enigmatically, told him not to worry as I wasn't going to see him again anyway and then went round to hit that jerk Irwin for my $20 cab fare to the hospital. I wasn't going to see him again, either. I was no longer a blob. I had been reborn. Well, maybe. John Crace's Digested Reads appear in G2 on Tuesdays. Caption: article-digclas21.1 I thought of all the things I couldn't do. I couldn't cook. I couldn't drive. I couldn't emote. But I reckoned I could sleep with Constantin, a short, ugly interpreter for the UN whom Mrs [Buddy Willard] had introduced me to. "Do you want to sleep with me?" I asked. "No," he replied. "You're too much like hard work." Dr [Gordon] gave me some electric shock treatment. It didn't work so I went home and tried to hang myself. That didn't work either so I tried to shoot myself. Then drown myself. Eventually I took an overdose of sleeping pills and woke up in a private hospital where I was greeted by Buddy Willard's first girl-friend, Joan. "I tried to kill myself just like you," she said. "But now I'm better." I could finally breathe. The bell jar had lifted, though you wouldn't have noticed it from my writing, which was as lifeless and un-self aware as ever. "I'm leaving to be a psychiatrist," Joan told me. There's no chance of me seeing you, I thought charitably, as I made an appointment with a doctor to get myself fitted with a coil. I needed a world free from babies where I could have sex with the right kind of man. Even though the right kind of man obviously didn't exist. - John Crace.
Library Journal Review
This 25th-anniversary edition of Plath's posthumous autobiographical novel includes a new foreword by the book's original editor, Frances McCullough; biographical notes; and eight previously unpublished drawings by Plath. Bravo to HarperCollins for putting all this together at a reasonable price. (c) Copyright 2010. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.